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"Automobile air conditioning systems cool the occupants of a vehicle in hot weather, and have come into wide use from the late twentieth century. Air conditioners use significant power; on the other hand the drag of a car with closed windows is less than if the windows are open to cool the occupants evaporatively. There has been much debate on the effect of air conditioning on the fuel efficiency of a vehicle. Factors such as wind resistance, aerodynamics and engine power and weight have to be factored into finding the true variance between using the air conditioning system and not using it when estimating the actual fuel mileage. Other factors on the impact on the engine and an overall engine heat increase can have an impact on the cooling system of the vehicle." [Automobile air conditioning. Wikipedia]
The block diagram example "Automotive HVAC system" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Block Diagrams solution from the area "What is a Diagram" of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Automotive HVAC system
Automotive HVAC system, block diagram,
Used Solutions

HVAC floor plan, HVAC business plan, HVAC marketing plan, blueprints and plans for HVAC, HVAC business plan sample HVAC Plans

HVAC floor plan, HVAC business plan, HVAC marketing plan, blueprints and plans for HVAC, HVAC business plan sample
Use HVAC Plans solution to create professional, clear and vivid HVAC-systems design plans, which represent effectively your HVAC marketing plan ideas, develop plans for modern ventilation units, central air heaters, to display the refrigeration systems for automated buildings control, environmental control, and energy systems.
The vector stencil library "HVAC control equipment" contains 81 HVAC control equipment icons.
Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design floor
plans and equipment layouts.
"HVAC (stands for Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) is a control system that applies regulation to a heating and/ or air conditioning system. Usually a sensing device is used to compare the actual state (e.g., temperature) with a target state. Then the control system draws a conclusion what action has to be taken (e.g., start the blower).
More complex HVAC systems can interface to Building Automation System (BAS) to allow the building owners to have more control over the heating or cooling units. The building owner can monitor the system and respond to alarms generated by the system from local or remote locations." [HVAC control system. Wikipedia]
The vector stencils example "Design elements - HVAC control equipment" is included in HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution
Park.
HVAC control equipment symbols
HVAC control equipment symbols, water flow meter, vane axial fan, pitch control, valve, unit heater, supply duct, return duct, refrigerant liquid, refrigerant discharge, pump, propeller fan, pipe flow arrow, pipe, multi fan section, medium-pressure steam, medium-pressure return, makeup water, magnetic, starter, low-pressure steam, low-pressure return, humidifier, humidification line, hot water heating supply, hot water heating return, high-pressure steam, high-pressure return, heating, cooling, coil, heat exchanger, plate and tube, fuel oil vent, fuel oil suction, fuel oil return, filter, feedwater pump discharge, fan coil housing, equipment, duct extension, duct, drain, damper, cooling tower, converter, condenser water supply, condenser water return, condensate or vacuum pump discharge, compressed air, chiller, chilled water supply, chilled water return, centrifugal fan, boiler blow off, boiler , air relief line, air flow station, VSD, variable speed drive, VAV box, variable air volume box, DD-VAV box, double, duct, variable air volume box, VAV box, constant volume box, CV box,
Used Solutions
The vector stencil library "HVAC controls" contains contains 24 HVAC control symbols: sensors, actuators, timers, controllers, I/ O points.
Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design floor
plans and equipment layouts.
"HVAC (... Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) is a control system that applies regulation to a heating and/ or air conditioning system. ...
Central controllers and most terminal unit controllers are programmable, meaning the direct digital control program code may be customized for the intended use. The program features include time schedules, setpoints, controllers, logic, timers, trend logs, and alarms. The unit controllers typically have analog and digital inputs that allow measurement of the variable (temperature, humidity, or pressure) and analog and digital outputs for control of the transport medium (hot/ cold water and/ or steam). Digital inputs are typically (dry) contacts from a control device, and analog inputs are typically a voltage or current measurement from a variable (temperature, humidity, velocity, or pressure) sensing device. Digital outputs are typically relay contacts used to start and stop equipment, and analog outputs are typically voltage or current signals to control the movement of the medium (air/ water/ steam) control devices such as valves, dampers, and motors." [HVAC control system. Wikipedia]
The vector stencils example "Design elements - HVAC controls" is included in HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution
Park.
HVAC control symbols
HVAC control symbols, сonnector line, wire note, wiring note, voltage sensor, velocity sensor, water, air, timer, time clock, text label, temperature sensor , smoke detector, smoke controller , sensor, pressure sensor, power sensor, power connection, light sensor, input, output, point, humidity sensor , fluid, level, flow sensor, water, air , equipment vibration sensor, vibration sensor, equipment rotation sensor, rotation sensor, enthalpy sensor, end switch, limit switch, current sensor, air quality sensor, actuator,
Used Solutions
HelpDesk

How to Create a HVAC Plan

HVAC plans are used to make and maintain systems of heating and air conditioning. HVAC plan is an important part of building planning. It is developed for private family houses as well as for apartment and public buildings. Making HVAC plans as a part of construction documentation package essential requirement for any building project. Making a plan that shows the location and connection of HVAC equipment involves many different elements that can be managed using ConceptDraw DIAGRAM reinforced with HVAC Plans solution. With ConceptDraw DIAGRAM you can easily create and communicate HVAC plans of any complexity.
The vector stencil library "HVAC equipment" contains 84 HVAC equipment symbols as pumps, fans, condensers, pipe coils, silencers, etc.
Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design floor
plans and equipment layouts.
"HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) is the technology of indoor and vehicular environmental comfort. HVAC system design is a subdiscipline of mechanical engineering, based on the principles of thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer. Refrigeration is sometimes added to the field's abbreviation as HVAC&R or HVACR, or ventilating is dropped as in HACR (such as the designation of HACR-rated circuit breakers).
HVAC is important in the design of medium to large industrial and office buildings such as skyscrapers and in marine environments such as aquariums, where safe and healthy building conditions are regulated with respect to temperature and humidity, using fresh air from outdoors." [HVAC. Wikipedia]
The vector stencils example "Design elements - HVAC equipment" is included in HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
HVAC equipment symbols
HVAC equipment symbols, zone damper, water tower, ventilator, valve, vacuum pump, vacuum gauge, unit ventilator, unit heater, thermometer, the heater, the filter, surface air cooler, supply air grill, strainer, steam separator, steam, solenoid valve, solenoid air valve, silencer, rotary, screw pump, screw compressor, rotary pump, compressor, fan, return air grill, relief valve, regulator, refrigerant receiver, reciprocating pump, reciprocating compressor, pump, primary filter, mid-effect filter, pressurizer system, pressure/electric switch, pressure-reducing valve, pressure gauge and cock, preheating system, pipeline, pipe network, pipe coil, ozone generator, oxygen-enriched filter, outside air duct, nozzle, moisture eliminator, modulating return air capillary thermostat, membrane clear box, louver opening, humidifier, high efficiency filter, heat engine, flow valve, fan blades, fan and motor with belt guard, exhaust hood, duplex strainer, dryer, dehumidifying system, cooling coil, condenser, water cooled, condenser, condensate tank, cold water pump, chiller, centrifugal pump, centrifugal compressor, centrifugal fan, booster fan, boiler, axial fan, automatic 3-way valve, automatic 2-way valve, airline valve, air volume control valve, air filter, air compressor, access door,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "HVAC equipment" contains 26 symbols of HVAC equipment. Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control and environmental control system layout floor plans in the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Rotary pump
Rotary pump, rotary pump, compressor, fan,
Pump
Pump, pump,
Centrifugal pump
Centrifugal pump, centrifugal pump, centrifugal compressor,
Fan blades, hor.
Fan blades, hor., fan blades,
Fan blades, vert.
Fan blades, vert., fan blades,
Fan blades, 4
Fan blades, 4, fan blades,
Reciprocating pump
Reciprocating pump, reciprocating pump, reciprocating compressor,
Screw pump
Screw pump, rotary, screw pump, screw compressor,
Centrifugal fan
Centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan,
Centrifugal fan 2
Centrifugal fan 2, centrifugal fan,
Axial fan
Axial fan, axial fan,
Axial fan 2
Axial fan 2, axial fan,
Moisture eliminator
Moisture eliminator, moisture eliminator,
Condenser
Condenser, condenser,
Condenser, plate type
Condenser, plate type, condenser, water cooled,
Condenser, coil type
Condenser, coil type, condenser, water cooled,
Air filter
Air filter, air filter,
Dryer
Dryer, dryer,
Silencer
Silencer, silencer,
Silencer 2
Silencer 2, silencer,
Pipe coil
Pipe coil, pipe coil,
Pipe coil, fins
Pipe coil, fins, pipe coil,
Pipe coil, plate
Pipe coil, plate, pipe coil,
Pipe coil, plate, fins
Pipe coil, plate, fins, pipe coil,
Refrigerant receiver
Refrigerant receiver, refrigerant receiver,
Chiller
Chiller, chiller,
Used Solutions
This HVAC plan sample shows the air handler layout on the floor plan.
"An air handler, or air handling unit (often abbreviated to AHU), is a device used to condition and circulate air as part of a heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system. An air handler is usually a large metal box containing a blower, heating or cooling elements, filter racks or chambers, sound attenuators, and dampers. Air handlers usually connect to a ductwork ventilation system that distributes the conditioned air through the building and returns it to the AHU. Sometimes AHUs discharge (supply) and admit (return) air directly to and from the space served without ductwork.
Small air handlers, for local use, are called terminal units, and may only include an air filter, coil, and blower; these simple terminal units are called blower coils or fan coil units. A larger air handler that conditions 100% outside air, and no recirculated air, is known as a makeup air unit (MAU). An air handler designed for outdoor use, typically on roofs, is known as a packaged unit (PU) or rooftop unit (RTU)." [Air handler. Wikipedia]
The floor plan example "Air handler - HVAC plan" was created using the ConceptDraw DIAGRAM diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Floor plan
Floor plan, window, casement, double door, door, centrifugal fan, air filter, L-room,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "HVAC controls" contains 23 symbols of HVAC controls (sensors, actuators, timers, controllers, I/ O points). Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, controls drawings, and automated building control and environmental control systems design. The example "HVAC controls - Vector stencils library" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Temperature sensor
Temperature sensor, temperature sensor ,
Humidity sensor
Humidity sensor, humidity sensor ,
Enthalpy sensor
Enthalpy sensor, enthalpy sensor,
Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor, pressure sensor,
Flow sensor
Flow sensor, flow sensor, water, air ,
Velocity sensor
Velocity sensor, velocity sensor, water, air,
Voltage sensor
Voltage sensor, voltage sensor,
General purpose sensor
General purpose sensor, sensor,
Light sensor
Light sensor, light sensor,
Rotation sensor
Rotation sensor, equipment rotation sensor, rotation sensor,
Vibration sensor
Vibration sensor, equipment vibration sensor, vibration sensor,
Timer
Timer, timer, time clock,
Current sensor
Current sensor, current sensor,
Power sensor
Power sensor, power sensor,
Air quality sensor
Air quality sensor, air quality sensor,
Level
Level, fluid, level,
End switch
End switch, end switch, limit switch,
Smoke detector
Smoke detector, smoke detector, smoke controller ,
Power connection
Power connection, power connection,
Actuator
Actuator, actuator,
I/O point
I/O point, input, output, point,
Label
Label, text label,
Wire note
Wire note, wire note, wiring note,
Used Solutions

Functional Block Diagram

You need design the Functional Block Diagram and dream to find the useful tools to draw it easier, quickly and effectively? ConceptDraw DIAGRAM offers the Block Diagrams Solution from the "Diagrams" Area which will help you!
The vector stencil library "HVAC ductwork" contains 63 duct and vent symbols.
Use it for drawing HVAC system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design floor
plans and equipment layouts.
"Ducts are used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) to deliver and remove air. These needed airflows include, for example, supply air, return air, and exhaust air. Ducts also deliver, most commonly as part of the supply air, ventilation air. As such, air ducts are one method of ensuring acceptable indoor air quality as well as thermal comfort.
A duct system is often called ductwork. Planning ('laying out'), sizing, optimizing, detailing, and finding the pressure losses through a duct system is called duct design." [Duct (HVAC). Wikipedia]
The vector stencils example "Design elements - HVAC ductwork" is included in HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
HVAC ductwork symbols
HVAC ductwork symbols, vertical duct, variable bend, duct, transitioning, reducing, duct, supply, duct, supply duct-section, straight duct, sliding damper, return, duct, offset, transitioning, reducing, duct, miter bend, duct, manual volume damper, louver opening, junction, duct, flexible, connection, fire damper with access door, fan and motor with belt guard, exhaust, return or outside air duct-section, damper, branch duct, beveled junction, duct, automatic volume damper, Y junction, duct, VAV box, variable air volume box, 3 way junction, three way junction, duct,
Used Solutions

Create Block Diagram

Block diagrams solution extends ConceptDraw DIAGRAM software with templates, samples and libraries of vector stencils for creating the block diagram. Create block diagrams, electrical circuit diagrams, schematics, and more in minutes with ConceptDraw DIAGRAM.
This HVAC floor plan sample illustrates the temperature sensors of air handler digital thermostat control.
"A thermostat is a component of a control system which senses the temperature of a system so that the system's temperature is maintained near a desired setpoint. The thermostat does this by switching heating or cooling devices on or off, or regulating the flow of a heat transfer fluid as needed, to maintain the correct temperature. The name is derived from the Greek words thermos "hot" and statos "a standing".
A thermostat may be a control unit for a heating or cooling system or a component part of a heater or air conditioner. Thermostats can be constructed in many ways and may use a variety of sensors to measure the temperature. The output of the sensor then controls the heating or cooling apparatus. A thermostat may switch on and off at temperatures either side of the setpoint the extent of the difference is known as hysteresis and prevents too frequent switching of the controlled equipment." [Thermostat. Wikipedia]
The HVAC plan example "Digital unit ventilator control" was created using the ConceptDraw DIAGRAM diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
HVAC floor plan
HVAC floor plan, window, casement, filter, door, centrifugal fan, L-room,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "HVAC control equipment" contains 48 HVAC symbols. Use it for drawing HVAC systems diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design building plans and equipment layouts. The symbols example "HVAC control equipment - Vector stencils library" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Duct, sgl line
Duct, sgl line, duct,
Duct, dbl line
Duct, dbl line, duct,
Return duct, sgl line
Return duct, sgl line, return duct,
Return duct, dbl line
Return duct, dbl line, return duct,
Supply duct, sgl line
Supply duct, sgl line, supply duct,
Supply duct, dbl line
Supply duct, dbl line, supply duct,
Return duct 2, sgl line
Return duct 2, sgl line, supply duct,
Return duct 2, dbl line
Return duct 2, dbl line, supply duct,
Supply duct extension, sgl line
Supply duct extension, sgl line, duct extension,
Supply duct extension, dbl line
Supply duct extension, dbl line, duct extension,
Return duct extension, sgl line
Return duct extension, sgl line, duct extension,
Return duct extension, dbl line
Return duct extension, dbl line, duct extension,
2-fan section, sgl line
2-fan section, sgl line, multi fan section,
2-fan section, dbl line
2-fan section, dbl line, multi fan section,
3-fan section, sgl line
3-fan section, sgl line, multi fan section,
3-fan section, dbl line
3-fan section, dbl line, multi fan section,
4-fan section, sgl line
4-fan section, sgl line, multi fan section,
4-fan section, dbl line
4-fan section, dbl line, multi fan section,
VAV box
VAV box, VAV box, variable air volume box,
DD-VAV box
DD-VAV box, DD-VAV box, double, duct, variable air volume box, VAV box, constant volume box, CV box,
Fan coil housing
Fan coil housing, fan coil housing,
Unit heater
Unit heater, unit heater,
Centrifugal fan
Centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan,
Propeller fan
Propeller fan, propeller fan,
Vane axial fan
Vane axial fan, vane axial fan, pitch control,
Damper
Damper, damper,
Filter
Filter, filter,
Air flow station
Air flow station, air flow station,
Humidifier
Humidifier, humidifier,
Htg/clg coil
Htg/clg coil, heating, cooling, coil,
Valve
Valve, valve,
Water flow meter
Water flow meter, water flow meter,
Pump
Pump, pump,
, chiller,
Cooling tower
Cooling tower, cooling tower,
Converter
Converter, converter,
Heat exchanger
Heat exchanger, heat exchanger, plate and tube,
Boiler
Boiler, boiler ,
Equipment
Equipment, equipment,
Starter
Starter, magnetic, starter,
VSD
VSD, VSD, variable speed drive,
Side to bottom pipe
Side to bottom pipe, pipe,
Side to bottom pipe, arrow
Side to bottom pipe, arrow, pipe,
Side to side pipe
Side to side pipe, pipe,
Side to side pipe, arrow
Side to side pipe, arrow, pipe,
Top to bottom pipe
Top to bottom pipe, pipe,
Top to bottom pipe, arrow
Top to bottom pipe, arrow, pipe,
Pipe flow arrow
Pipe flow arrow, pipe flow arrow,
Used Solutions

Interior Design. Registers, Drills and Diffusers — Design Elements

The interior design project for any home, flat, business center includes the set of different plans and documents, among them obligatory are the ceiling plans. For creation these plans will be convenient to use professional drawing software. It is especially useful in cases when you need create and propose for customer the multiple alternative design plans for choice. ConceptDraw DIAGRAM diagramming and vector drawing software extended with Reflected Ceiling Plan solution is the choice of architects, designers, electricians, and other building-related people. It is ideal for displaying the ceiling design ideas which meet any requirements of building and budget. Included templates, samples and especially wide selection of vector design elements, including the elements offered by Registers, Drills and Diffusers library are helpful in drawing without efforts professional-looking Reflected Ceiling plans, Reflective Ceiling plans, Lighting Plans, Electrical Plans, Plans of location the outlets, grilles, diffusers, registers, light fixtures, light panels, etc.